Mobile Phone Usage and Consumption Motivations in Ota, Nigeria
Koblowe Obono 1 *
More Detail
1 University of Ibadan, Nigeria
* Corresponding Author
Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, Volume 6, Issue 4, pp. 94-114.
https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2571
OPEN ACCESS 2132 Views 999 Downloads Published online: 26 Oct 2016
ABSTRACT
Studies in mobile telephony have shown their relevance for Africandevelopment but little is known about the usage patterns andconsumption motivations of different groups in Nigeria. The study examinedthe phenomenon among University staff and students in Ota, with a view to describing the consumption motivations and patterns of mobile phone use. Survey, focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews (IDIs)were used to generate data that explained the study problem. While the quantitative approach highlighted the usage patterns, qualitative methodsdescribed the factors that motivate mobile consumption. Findings show that mobile phones are mostly used for oral communication and social networking by adults and youths, respectively. Usage is predicated on the need for information, accessibility, connectivity, interactivity, networking, entertainment and cost efficiency whileconsumption is motivated by economic incentives, social benefits and convenience of use. Because mobilesnavigate sociocultural, economic and spatial boundaries, they providea ready platform for the dissemination of development messages in Nigeria.andpoint to the need for more attention in explaining the behavioural aspects of mobile technology in the developing countries of sub-Saharan Africa.
CITATION
Obono, K. (2016). Mobile Phone Usage and Consumption Motivations in Ota, Nigeria.
Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 6(4), 94-114.
https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2571
REFERENCES
- Aderinoye, R. A.,Ojokheta, K. O.& Olojede, A. A. (2007). Integrating mobile learning into Nomadic Education Programmes in Nigeria: Issues and perspectives.TheInternational Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 8(2)
- Aker, J. C. (2010). Information from markets near and far: Mobile phones and agricultural markets in Niger.American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2(3): 46-59.
- Akpe, A. (2011). Nigeria now has 83m active GSM lines.BUSINESSDAY, p. 1
- Ajzen, I. (1991).The Theory of Planned Behavior.Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2):179-211.
- Buys, P. S., Dasgupta, T., Thomas, S. &Wheeler, D. (2009). Determinants of a digital divide in Sub-Saharan Africa: A spatial econometric analysis of cell phone coverage.World Development, 37(9): 1494-1505.
- CIA World Factbook.(2009). Cell phone usage worldwide by country. Pearson Education Inc.http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0933605.html. (Accessed 17 March 2010)
- Eighmey, J. &McCord, L. (1998). Adding value in the information age: Uses and Gratifications of sites on the World Wide Web.Journal of Business Research 41: 187- 194.
- Fishbein, M. &Ajzen, I. (1975).Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
- Gillenson, M.L. &Stafford, T.F. (2004). Motivations for mobile devices: uses and gratifications for m-commerce. Proceedings of the Third Annual Workshop on HCI Research in MIS, 70-75, Washington, D.C.
- Granot, Y., Antoni I. &Boris R. (2008). A new concept for medical imaging centered on cellular phone technology.PLoS ONE 3(4): e2075.
- Haridakis, P. &Hanson, G. (2009). Social interaction and co-viewing with YouTube: Blending mass communication reception and social connection.Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 53(2):317-335.
- Henderson, S., Taylor, R. &Thomson, R. (2002). In touch: young people, communication and technologies.Information, Communication & Society, 5(4): 494-512.
- Hung, S.Y., Ku, C.K. &Chang, C.M. (2003). Critical factors of WAP services adoption: An empirical study.Electronic Commerce Research and Application, 2(1): 42-60.
- Interlandi, J. (2007). How safe are cell phones? Newsweek Web Exclusive www.newsweek.com/id/80966 (Accessed November, 2010)
- Iro, I. (2006).Nomadic education and education for nomadic Fulani.http://www.gamji.com/fulani7.htm. (Accessed October, 2009)
- Ishii, K. (2004). Internet use via mobile phone in Japan.Telecommunications Policy, 28: 43– 58.
- ITU (2008).World telecommunication indicators database. Geneva: International Telecommunications Union.
- ITU (2009). Information society statistical profiles 2009: Africa. Geneva: International Telecommunications Union.
- ITU (2010). Key global telecom indicators for the world telecommunication service sector’. http://www.itu.int/ITU- D/ict/ statistics/at lance/KeyTelecom.html (Accessed 16 May 2011).
- Jidaw S. (2009).Telecom business and providers in Nigeria.http://www.jidaw.com/telecomproviders.html (Accessed October, 2009)
- Kasriel, D. (2008).Advertising on mobile phones: Speaking to Asian consumers. http://www.euromonitor.com (Accessed October, 2009)
- Katz, E. (1987).Communication research since Lazarsfeld.Public Opinion Quarterly, 51: 525–545.
- Katz, E., Blumler, J.G. &Gurevitch, M. (1974).Utilization of mass communication by the individual.In Blumler, J.G. &Katz, E. (eds.): The Uses of Mass Communications: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research, Sage: Beverly Hills, CA, pp.19–32.
- Leung, L. (2007). Unwillingness-to-communicate and college students’ motives in SMS mobile messaging.Telematics & Informatics 24 (2): 115-129.
- Leung L.&Wei R. (2000).More than just talk on the move: Uses and gratifications of the cellular phone. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 308- 320.
- Ling, R. (2000). We will be reached: the use of mobile telephony among Norwegian Youth.Information Technology & People 13(2):102-120.
- Lull, J. (1982). The social uses of Television’, in D.C. Whitney et al (Eds.) Mass Communication Review Yearbook 3: 397-409. Beverly Hill, CA: Sage.
- McClatchey, S. (2006). The consumption of mobile services by Australian University Students.International Journal of Mobile Marketing 1:1.
- McQuail, D. (2010).Mass Communication Theory.London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Murphie, A. &Potts, J. (2003). "1".Culture and Technology. London: Palgrave.
- Muto, M.&Takashi, Y. (2009). The impact of mobile phone coverage expansion on market participation: Panel data evidence from Uganda.World Development 37(12): 1887-96.
- NCC (2013a).Industry statistics: Subscriber data. Nigerian Communications Commission. Accessed July, 2013
- NCC (2013b). Increase in Teledencity, Nigerian Communications Commission. http//mobile.punchng.com.php? (Accessed March, 2013).
- Ndukwe, C.A. (2003). An overview of evolution of the telecommunication industry in Nigeria and challenges ahead (1999 – 2003).Nigerian Communications Commission Telecom summit.
- Ndukwe, E. C. (2006). Three years of GSM revolution in Nigeria. http://www.ncc.gov.ng/speeches_presentations/ (Accessed October, 2009).
- Obono, K. (2012). Socioeconomic dynamics of multiple mobile phone (M2 P) usage and communication in Ota, Nigeria. International Journal of Electronic Finance 6 (3/4): 256-267.
- Ofulue, C. I. (2011).Literacy at a distance in multilingual contexts: Issues and challenges. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12(6)
- Raacke, J. &Bonds-Raacke, J. (2008).MySpace and Facebook: applying the Uses and Gratifications theory to exploring friend-networking sites.CyberPsychology& Behavior, 11(2):169-174
- Rainie, L. &Scott, K. (2006).Cell Phones.www.pewinternet.org/Experts (Accessed October, 2009)
- Ramirez, A., Dimmick, J., Feaster, J. &Lin (2008).Revisiting interpersonal media competition: The gratification niches of instant messaging, e-mail, and the telephone. . Communication Research, 35(4): 529-547
- Ruggiero, T. E. (2000). Uses and Gratifications Theory in the 21st Century.Mass Communication & Society, 3(1): 3–37
- Stafford, M.R. &Stafford, T.F. (1996). Mechanical commercial avoidance: A Uses and Gratifications perspective.Journal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, 18: 27-38.
- UNAIDS/UNICEF (2011). Global HIV/AIDS response. Epidemic update and health sector progress towards universal access. 2011 Progress Report.http://www.unaids.org/en/media/unaids/contentassets/documents/unaidspublic ation/2011/20111130_ua_report_en.pdf (Accessed 30 November 2012)
- Wei, R. (2006). Motivations for using the mobile phone for mass communications and Entertainment.Telematics and Informatics, 34(8):34-56.
- Wei, R.& Lo, V. (2006). Staying connected while on the move: Cell phone use and social Connectedness.New Media and Society, 8(1): 53-72.
- Werner, P. (2004). Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior.In S.J. Peterson & T.S. Bredow (eds), Middle Range Theories: Application to Nursing Research, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp. 125-147.